The Changing Landscape in the Assessment of Steroid Hormone concentrations: is it time to let them free? (CLASH-free)

madman

Super Moderator
* With CLASH-free, we will improve the clinical applicability of free steroid hormone concentrations in patients with specific conditions by using state-of-the-art methods.





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Project Summary

Steroid hormones such as testosterone or vitamin D are vital for human physiology. In circulation, steroid hormones bind to specific binding proteins and albumin, with only a small fraction circulating freely. The ‘free hormone hypothesis’ suggests that this free fraction is responsible for biological activity. Though experimental and clinical data support this, routinely available methods measure total hormone levels. Relying on total hormone levels could lead to incorrect diagnosis and treatment, especially in conditions where binding protein production is altered (e.g. obesity, pregnancy). Direct free hormone measurements are not available in clinical routine. Formulas to estimate free steroid hormone concentrations are used instead, but their applicability in many clinical conditions is questionable, so is the correctness of therapeutic actions based on these results.

With CLASH-free, we will improve the clinical applicability of free steroid hormone concentrations in patients with specific conditions by using state-of-the-art methods. We will first survey current clinical practices in steroid measurements. Next, we will develop methods for direct free steroid hormone measurements and investigate the reliability of free hormones in conditions with alterations in binding protein production. Based on these findings, we will improve current formulas to better estimate free hormone levels. Finally, we will investigate the clinical relevance of free steroid hormones.
 
 

hCG Mixing Calculator

HCG Mixing Protocol Calculator

TRT Hormone Predictor Widget

TRT Hormone Predictor

Predict estradiol, DHT, and free testosterone levels based on total testosterone

⚠️ Medical Disclaimer

This tool provides predictions based on statistical models and should NOT replace professional medical advice. Always consult with your healthcare provider before making any changes to your TRT protocol.

ℹ️ Input Parameters

Normal range: 300-1000 ng/dL

Predicted Hormone Levels

Enter your total testosterone value to see predictions

Results will appear here after calculation

Understanding Your Hormones

Estradiol (E2)

A form of estrogen produced from testosterone. Important for bone health, mood, and libido. Too high can cause side effects; too low can affect well-being.

DHT

Dihydrotestosterone is a potent androgen derived from testosterone. Affects hair growth, prostate health, and masculinization effects.

Free Testosterone

The biologically active form of testosterone not bound to proteins. Directly available for cellular uptake and biological effects.

Scientific Reference

Lakshman KM, Kaplan B, Travison TG, Basaria S, Knapp PE, Singh AB, LaValley MP, Mazer NA, Bhasin S. The effects of injected testosterone dose and age on the conversion of testosterone to estradiol and dihydrotestosterone in young and older men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Aug;95(8):3955-64.

DOI: 10.1210/jc.2010-0102 | PMID: 20534765 | PMCID: PMC2913038

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