E2, effect of LC-MS/MS test, effect of BMI on TT not on E2

DragonBits

Well-Known Member
Low Estradiol Concentrations in Men With Subnormal Testosterone Concentrations and Type 2 Diabetes

This is an interesting study of men with T2 diabetes. It's interesting for several reasons outside of diabetes.

1) It directly compares the cheaper immunoassay Vs LC-MS/MS sensitive test for E2 showing how much different the results are.

2) It also concludes that " Free estradiol concentrations were directly related to free testosterone but not to BMI or age."

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Furthermore, BMI was related negatively to testosterone but not to estradiol concentrations.
...

This is important because it has been assumed hitherto that low concentrations of testosterone in obesity are due to an increase in aromatase activity and a parallel increase in estradiol concentrations, which suppress the hypothalamo-hypophysealgonadal axis. It is, however, of interest that FE/FT ratio was significantly related to BMI.

...

Comparison of total estradiol measured by immunoassay and LC-MS/MS Of the subjects, 60 men had total estradiol measured by both the assays. The mean and median total estradiol concentrations measured by immunoassay were 3.95 6 1.31 and 3.9 [3.1–4.8] ng/dL, respectively. In contrast, the mean and median total estradiol concentrations measured by LC-MS/MS were lower by almost half (2.16 6 1.66 and 1.9 [0.8–3.2] ng/dL, respectively; P , 0.001 for comparison with immunoassay). The total estradiol concentrations measured by the two assays correlated only weakly (r = 0.37, P = 0.004)

http://care.diabetesjournals.org/content/diacare/early/2011/06/23/dc11-0208.full.pdf
 

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Understanding Your Hormones

Estradiol (E2)

A form of estrogen produced from testosterone. Important for bone health, mood, and libido. Too high can cause side effects; too low can affect well-being.

DHT

Dihydrotestosterone is a potent androgen derived from testosterone. Affects hair growth, prostate health, and masculinization effects.

Free Testosterone

The biologically active form of testosterone not bound to proteins. Directly available for cellular uptake and biological effects.

Scientific Reference

Lakshman KM, Kaplan B, Travison TG, Basaria S, Knapp PE, Singh AB, LaValley MP, Mazer NA, Bhasin S. The effects of injected testosterone dose and age on the conversion of testosterone to estradiol and dihydrotestosterone in young and older men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Aug;95(8):3955-64.

DOI: 10.1210/jc.2010-0102 | PMID: 20534765 | PMCID: PMC2913038

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