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Heart rate variability (HRV) is typically measured using an electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) machine, which provides a graph of a person's heartbeat by measuring the electrical signals in the heart that cause it to beat [
2,
4]. However, there are also several wearable devices on the market that can monitor HRV, such as chest strap sensors, wrist devices, and phone apps [
1,
3,
5,
6,
7,
8,
9].
When it comes to the best devices to monitor HRV, there are several options available depending on an individual's needs and preferences. Some popular HRV monitors include:
- Polar H10 Heart Rate Sensor: This chest strap sensor is compatible with both Bluetooth Smart and Ant+ and provides up to 400 hours of battery life [3].
- Hanu Health: This wearable device is designed to track HRV and provides personalized biofeedback to help users manage stress and improve performance [6].
- HeartMath InnerBalance: This device is a biofeedback tool that can be used with a smartphone app to monitor HRV and improve emotional and physical well-being [6].
- Biostrap HRM: This fitness tracker is designed to monitor HRV, sleep quality, and physical activity, and provides personalized insights to help users optimize their health and performance [6].
- Whoop: This wearable device tracks HRV, sleep, and physical activity, and provides personalized insights to help users improve their fitness and recovery [8].
It's worth noting that the accuracy of HRV monitoring devices is still under scrutiny, and chest strap monitors tend to provide a more accurate measure of HRV than wrist devices [
7]. Additionally, the ideal choice of device will depend on an individual's lifestyle and budget.
References:
[1] "Heart rate variability (HRV) is a metric used to determine our bodies readiness and adaptability under stress, by measuring the amount of time between heartbeats—and understanding this metric might just be the key to enhanced exercise performance, better sleep, less stress 1, and a longer, more resilient life." URL:
The 6 Best HRV Monitors Of 2023 To Optimize Your Days (& Nights) | mindbodygreen [2] "In a medical setting, an electrocardiogram machine (also called an EKG) is usually used to detect heart rate variability. This device, which measures the electrical activity of your heart using sensors attached to the skin of your chest, is highly accurate." URL:
Heart Rate Variability (HRV): What It Is and How You Can Track It [3] "The Best Heart Rate Variability Monitors in 2023 Here is a list of HRV trackers on the market we reviewed for you to compare. 1. Polar H10 Heart Rate Sensor Overview Transmitter Battery Life: Up to 400 hours Type of Sensor: Chest strap sensor Strap Length Sizing: 51-116 cm (20-46 in) Bluetooth Smart Compatible: Yes Ant+ Compatible: Yes" URL:
Best HRV Monitors (Updated 2023 Review) [4] "Heart rate variability is most accurately measured with an electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG)—a test that provides a graph of your heartbeat from electrodes placed on your chest, arms, and legs. These electrodes sense the electrical signals in your heart that cause it to beat." URL:
What Is Heart Rate Variability & What Can It Tell You? [5] "Using a HRV monitor will detect any changes in your autonomic nervous system by calculating your heart rate, heart rate variability, and sleep quality, while also factoring in things like stress levels and environmental changes. Once analyzed, your data will be displayed on the Polar Flow app for you to keep track of." URL:
Heart Rate Variability (HRV): Everything You Need to Know | Polar Journal [6] "The Best HRV Monitors of 2022 Best Overall: Hanu Health Best Technology: Lief Therapeutics Best Value: HeartMath InnerBalance Best Fitness: Biostrap HRM How to Choose the Right Heart Rate Variability Wearable Each wearable in this list is backed by large contingents of raving fans. Your ideal choice depends on your lifestyle: Budget Phone type" URL:
11 Best Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback Monitors (2023 Review & Comparison) Used By Pros [7] "The accuracy of these methods is still under scrutiny, but the technology is improving. If you do wish to give it a try, chest strap monitors tend to provide a more accurate measure of HRV than wrist devices. HRV may offer a noninvasive way to signal imbalances in the autonomic nervous system." URL:
Heart rate variability: How it might indicate well-being - Harvard Health [8] "Some of the most popular devices that incorporate HRV tracking are the Whoop and the Apple Watch. Since HRV is kind of complicated to measure accurately, its helpful if you use a device..." URL:
Heart Rate Variability: A Key Health Metric That Most People Aren't Tracking [9] "How to Check Your Heart Rate Variability Electrocardiogram. Special wires are attached to your chest to monitor your HRV. Apps and watch systems. Various companies over the years have..." URL:
What Is Heart Rate Variability? [10] "Heart rate variability is determined by the time between heart beats, known as RR intervals. These periods of time between successive heart beats are known as RR intervals (named for the heartbeats R-phase, the spikes you see on an EKG), measured in milliseconds." URL:
Heart Rate Variability | The Ultimate Guide to HRV | WHOOP