A new study analyzes the characteristics of men who are prescribed testosterone in the Veteran Affairs System. The strongest predictor was the use of opioids.
Only 6.3% of men who received testosterone from the VA during the study period had a disorder of the testis, pituitary or hypothalamus associated with male hypogonadism. Among patients without a diagnosed disorder of hypogonadism, the use of opioids and obesity were the strongest predictors of testosterone prescription. Patients receiving >100 mg/equivalents of oral morphine daily ) and those with body mass index (BMI) >40 kg/m[SUP]2[/SUP] were more likely to receive testosterone than non-opioid users and men with BMI <25 kg/m[SUP]2[/SUP]. Certain demographics (age 40-54, White race), comorbid conditions (sleep apnea, depression, and diabetes), and medications (antidepressants, systemic corticosteroids) also predicted a higher likelihood of testosterone receipt.