aas; orthopedic surgery

Prior post: https://www.excelmale.com/forum/threads/anyone-have-experience-with-trigger-finger.21215/#post-180384 The warning signs started in 2019. Had first surgery in 2020. Thought it was a one and done. 3 years later and I am plagued with the worst trigger finger and pain in the rest of my...

ABSTRACT Despite the well-documented effects of testosterone and its synthetic derivatives—collectively termed anabolic-androgenic steroids (AASs)— on the musculoskeletal system, the therapeutic use of these agents has received limited investigation within the field of orthopaedic surgery. In...